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Title: A Unique Time Series of Daily and Weekly Snowpack Measurements At Weissfluhjoch, Davos, Switzerland: Date: 2016-10-02; Authors: Neige Calonne, Cecilia Cetti, Charles Fierz, Alec van Herwijnen, Matthias Jaggi, Henning LÃ¶we, M. Matzl, Lino Schmid, Martin Schneebeli; Description: Recently, different efforts were dedicated to improve various components of snowpack models, notably, by including more objective parameters of snow m...; Object ID: ISSW16_P1.39.pdf; Keywords: density, specific surface area, snowpack, monitoring, measurement; View additional details about A Unique Time Series of Daily and Weekly Snowpack Measurements At Weissfluhjoch, Davos, Switzerland

Title: Evaluation of SNOWPACK Metamorphism and Microstructure in a Canadian Context: a Case Study for Snow Stability Assessment: Date: 2016-10-02; Authors: Jean-Benoit Madore, Kevin CÃ´tÃ©, Alexandre Langlois; Description: The snow thermodynamic multi-layer model SNOWPACK was developed in order to address the risk of avalanches by simulating the vertical geophysical and ...; Object ID: ISSW16_P3.06.pdf; Keywords: snow grain, snowpack, avalanche, model, stability, metamorphism; View additional details about Evaluation of SNOWPACK Metamorphism and Microstructure in a Canadian Context: a Case Study for Snow Stability Assessment

Title: Measuring Snow Surface Temperature: Why, why Not, and How?: Date: 2016-10-02; Authors: Bruce Jamieson, Michael Schirmer; Description: Avalanche mitigation programs measures snow surface temperature, Tss, for up to three objectives: 1) to infer near surface faceting (NSF) from Tss and...; Object ID: ISSW16_O11.02.pdf; Keywords: surface temperature measurement, snow surface, infrared thermometers, contact thermometers, temperature gradient, near surface faceting; View additional details about Measuring Snow Surface Temperature: Why, why Not, and How?

Title: Variations in Individual Danger Level Estimates Within the Same Forecast Region: Date: 2016-10-02; Authors: Frank Techel, Lukas DÃ¼rr, JÃ¼rg Schweizer; Description: Forecasters in many public avalanche forecast operations rely on field observations and danger (or stability) assessments by experienced and well-trai...; Object ID: ISSW16_O20.02.pdf; Keywords: avalanche forecasting, avalanche danger level, observer-specific bias; View additional details about Variations in Individual Danger Level Estimates Within the Same Forecast Region

Title: Using a Thin-Blade Tool for Measuring Snow Hardness and Change in Strength of Buried Surface Hoar: Date: 2016-10-02; Authors: Fraser Pogue, David M. McClung; Description: Measuring and tracking changes in the properties of snow layers is important for avalanche forecasting. The accuracy of collecting snow data is depend...; Object ID: ISSW16_P1.19.pdf; Keywords: snow hardness, thin-blade, handheld device, penetration resistance; View additional details about Using a Thin-Blade Tool for Measuring Snow Hardness and Change in Strength of Buried Surface Hoar

Title: Five Seasons of Detailed Surface Hoar Observations: What Have We Learned?: Date: 2016-10-02; Authors: Jordy Hendrikx, Tom Leonard; Description: Since the start of the 2011-12 season the Yellowstone Club Ski Patrol have diligently been collecting detailed observations of surface hoar (SH) prese...; Object ID: ISSW16_P3.07.pdf; Keywords: spatial variability, surface hoar, synoptic approach, forecasting; View additional details about Five Seasons of Detailed Surface Hoar Observations: What Have We Learned?

Title: Avalanche Forecasting and Messaging for Unusual Avalanche Conditions in a Maritime Snow Climate-Buried Surface Hoar: Date: 2016-10-02; Authors: Steve A. Reynaud; Description: Atypical storm systems impacted the greater Lake Tahoe area during early January 2016 which contributed to the formation and preservation of buried su...; Object ID: ISSW16_P4.23.pdf; Keywords: avalanche forecasting, messaging, buried surface hoar, avalanche fatality; View additional details about Avalanche Forecasting and Messaging for Unusual Avalanche Conditions in a Maritime Snow Climate-Buried Surface Hoar

Title: Artificial Snow and its Impacts in a Ski Resort and its Mountain Hydrosystem: Example of Avoriaz Resort: Date: 2013-10-07; Authors: Elodie Magnier; Description: The practice of artificial snowmaking is recent (1950 in the United States) and since 1990, French resorts, including Avoriaz, as well as their Swiss...; Object ID: ISSW13_paper_O1-11.pdf; Keywords: artificial snow, water resource, mountain area, catchment area, hydrosystem; View additional details about Artificial Snow and its Impacts in a Ski Resort and its Mountain Hydrosystem: Example of Avoriaz Resort

Title: Avalanches Induced by Earthquake in North Tochigi Prefecture on 25 February 2013: Date: 2013-10-07; Authors: Hiroki Matsushita, Shinji Ikeda, Yasuhiko Ito, Masaru Matsuzawa, Hiroshi Nakamura; Description: We have investigated characteristics of avalanches induced by the North Tochigi Prefecture earthquake with magnitude of 6.3 on February 2012 in Japan ...; Object ID: ISSW13_paper_P1-41.pdf; Keywords: earthquake-induced avalanches, snow pit observation, stability index; View additional details about Avalanches Induced by Earthquake in North Tochigi Prefecture on 25 February 2013

Title: On Modelling the Formation and Survival of Surface Hoar in Complex Terrain: Date: 2013-10-07; Authors: Nora Helbig, Alec van Herwijnen; Description: Surface hoar crystals form on the snow surface during cold nights. Cloudless sky, humid air and low to moderate wind speeds are required meteorologica...; Object ID: ISSW13_paper_P4-06.pdf; Keywords: surface hoar, spatial variability, complex terrain characteristics, avalanche forecasting; View additional details about On Modelling the Formation and Survival of Surface Hoar in Complex Terrain

Title: The Influence of Near-Surface Warming on Slab Stiffness and Crack Propagation Propensity: Date: 2012; Authors: Benjamin Reuter, JÃ¼rg Schweizer; Description: Near-surface warming by either an increase in air temperature or radiation is believed to have a significant effect on dry-snow slab avalanche formati...; Object ID: issw-2012-028-031.pdf; Keywords: near-surface warming, propagation propensity, snow pack, slabs,; View additional details about The Influence of Near-Surface Warming on Slab Stiffness and Crack Propagation Propensity

Title: Analysis of Surface Hoar Growth Under Simulated Meteorological Conditions: Date: 2012; Authors: Brad Stanton, Daniel Miller, Edward Adams; Description: Surface hoar, essentially frozen dew, is known to form on cold, clear nights when radiant energy loss to the sky drives the surface temperature of th...; Object ID: issw-2012-179-185.pdf; Keywords: hoarfrost, snow surface temperature, surface hoar, crystal growth; View additional details about Analysis of Surface Hoar Growth Under Simulated Meteorological Conditions

Title: Modelling Surface Hoar Formation and Evolution on Mountain Slopes: Date: 2012; Authors: Simon Horton, Sascha Bellaire, Bruce Jamieson; Description: Predicting the spatial distribution and persistence of surface hoar layers is a challenge to avalanche forecasters and backcountry recreationists. Thi...; Object ID: issw-2012-194-200.pdf; Keywords: surface hoar, avalanche forecasting, snowpack stratigraphy, persistence, weak snowpack layer; View additional details about Modelling Surface Hoar Formation and Evolution on Mountain Slopes

Title: Cooling and Avalanches: Date: 2012; Authors: Penelope H. Goddard; Description: Avalanches which occur during periods of cooling are important because they can surprise people, even very experienced practitioners. However, the inf...; Object ID: issw-2012-580-585.pdf; Keywords: freezing levels, slab failure, snow surface temperature, snowpack conditions; View additional details about Cooling and Avalanches

Title: Partner Rescue Skills: An Organizational and Individual Assessment Over the 2010-11 and 2011-12 Winter Seasons at Big Sky Resort: Date: 2012; Authors: Jonathan Binger, Chelan Babineau-Z; Description: Avalanche hazard mitigation work is one of the more hazardous aspects of professional ski patrolling. Ski patrollers rely almost entirely on their par...; Object ID: issw-2012-783-785.pdf; Keywords: avalanche hazard, avalanche rescue and survival, ski patrolling; View additional details about Partner Rescue Skills: An Organizational and Individual Assessment Over the 2010-11 and 2011-12 Winter Seasons at Big Sky Resort

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International Snow Science Workshop Proceedings - Montana State University Library

Your search for Subject specific surface area (SSA)resulted in 80 records.