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Your search for Subject dynamic avalanche modelingresulted in 1585 records.

Title: Observations of an Increase in Slab Thickness After Fracture
Date: 2004
Authors: Robbie Fuller
Description: In the fracturing of snow peripheral to avalanches and in events where slabs have fractured but did not slide, the failed, or downslope, part of the ...
Object ID: issw-2004-032-038.pdf
Keywords: strain, elastic, rebound
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Title: Experiments in Layered Snow Samples Under Shear and Tension
Date: 2004
Authors: S.K. Joshi, S. Senthil, P. Mahajan
Description: Avalanche release phenomenon by nature involves the failures by both tension and shear. Clear illustration of these failure phenomena individually or...
Object ID: issw-2004-056.pdf
Keywords: release, fracture, homogenous, tensile, shear
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Title: Measurements of Snow Straigraphy with FMCW Radar: Comparison with Other Snow Science Instruments
Date: 2004
Authors: H.P. Marshall, M. Schneebeli, G. Koh, M. Matzl, C. Pielmeier
Description: The stratigraphy of an alpine snowpack is very important for avalanche danger assessment, as well as interpretation of remote sensing measurements for...
Object ID: issw-2004-057-063.pdf
Keywords: snowpack, stratigraphy, snowmicropen, danger
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Title: Investigations of Wet Snow Stability in the Intermountain Climate Zone
Date: 2004
Authors: Simon A. Trautman, Stephan G. Custer, Karl W. Birkeland
Description: Bridger Bowl Ski Area outside of Bozeman, MT, USA, has encountered annual problems forecasting large, wet loose avalanches that occur during warming e...
Object ID: issw-2004-074.pdf
Keywords: wet avalanche, shear strength, stability, avalanche activity
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Title: The Effects of Slope Aspect on the Formation of Surface Hoar and Diurnally Recrystalized Near-Surface Faceted Crystals: Implications for Avalanche Forecasting
Date: 2004
Authors: Mike S. Cooperstein, Karl W. Birkeland, Kathy J. Hansen
Description: This study presents evidence that slope aspect plays a significant role in the formation, size, type, and extent of surface hoar and near-surface face...
Object ID: issw-2004-083-093.pdf
Keywords: avalanche, avalanche forecasting, large scale spatial variability, surface hoar, diurnally recrystalized near-surface faceted crystals, temperature and vapor pressure gradients
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Title: Faceting Above Crusts and Associated Slab Avalanching in the Columbia Mountains
Date: 2004
Authors: Bruce Jamieson, Paul Langevin
Description: Numerous slab avalanches including unexpected human triggered avalanches are reported on crusts. For 70 dry slab avalanches that slid on a crust in th...
Object ID: issw-2004-112-120.pdf
Keywords: avalanche forecasting, snowpack stratigraphy, crusts, melt-freeze layers, faceted crystals
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Title: On the Relation Between Mountain Permafrost and Snowpack Stability
Date: 2004
Authors: Marcia Phillips, Jürg Schweizer
Description: Many recreational avalanche accidents occur in areas where mountain permafrost exists. Consequently, it has been proposed that the presence of sub-zer...
Object ID: issw-2004-133-137.pdf
Keywords: snowpack stability, stability evaluation, permafrost
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Title: Developing a GIS Avalanche Forecasting Model Using Real-Time Weather Telemetry Information for the South Side of MT. Hood
Date: 2004
Authors: Logan Cookler, Beth Orton
Description: Recently, the use of Geographic Information System (GIS) has been applied in the field of avalanche forecasting. These approaches have mainly used hi...
Object ID: issw-2004-145-152.pdf
Keywords: avalanche forecasting, geographic information systems (gis), geographic visualization
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Title: New Observation Guidelines for Avalanche Programs in the United States
Date: 2004
Authors: E. M. Greene, K. W. Birkeland, K. Elder, G. Johnson, C. Landry, I. McCammon, M. Moore, D. Sharaf, C. Sterbenz, B. Tremper, K. Williams
Description: For over 35 years avalanche workers in the United States used observations described on “the blue and green sheets” published by the USDA ...
Object ID: issw-2004-161-164.pdf
Keywords: avalanche, meteorology, measurement, observation, education
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Title: Avalanche Forecaster Exchange Program U.S. – Switzerland
Date: 2004
Authors: Matt Hill, Thomas Wiesinger, Doug Abromeit
Description: The exchange program for avalanche forecasters between the U.S. and Switzerland was developed in 2003. Since 2004 the three authors have been on exch...
Object ID: issw-2004-172-176.pdf
Keywords: avalanche forecasting
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Title: Application of the Snowmicropen to Derive Stability Information for Avalanche Forecasting
Date: 2004
Authors: Christine Pielmeier, Jürg Schweizer, Thomas Stucki
Description: Snowpack measurements and stability tests are currently the basis for snowpack stability assessment in most avalanche warning operations. The SnowMic...
Object ID: issw-2004-177-181.pdf
Keywords: snowpack stability, avalanche forecasting, snow profile, mechanical properties, snow hardness
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Title: Fracture Character in Compression Tests
Date: 2004
Authors: Alec van Herwijnen, Bruce Jamieson
Description: Stability tests are widely used to identify and qualify potential failure layers for slab avalanches. As an addition to stability test scores, some av...
Object ID: issw-2004-182-191.pdf
Keywords: stability test, avalanche forecasting, fracture initiation, fracture propagation, stability evaluation
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Title: Assessing the Probability of Skier Triggering from Snow Layer Properties
Date: 2004
Authors: Jurg Schweizer , Charles Fierz , J. Bruce Jamieson
Description: Snow profile interpretation has developed in the last few years from being based on experience into a semi-quantitative scientific method. Emphasizin...
Object ID: issw-2004-192-198.pdf
Keywords: snow stability, stability evaluation, avalanche forecasting, skier triggering
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Title: Approach to Spatial Avalanche Forecasting Using a Non-Hydrostatic Model and a Snow Cover Model
Date: 2004
Authors: Satoru Yamaguchi, Atsushi Sato, Katsushi Iwamoto, Sento Nakai , Michael Lehning
Description: To estimate the spatial variation in snowpack characteristics, two numerical models, a regional meteorological model (NHM) and a snow cover model (SNO...
Object ID: issw-2004-199-204.pdf
Keywords: snow disaster, avalanche forecast, snow cover model, non-hydrostatic model, japan
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Title: Get the Drift, Effects of Snow Fence Variables on Wind Patterns, Snow Drift Geometry and Volume
Date: 2004
Authors: Erica David
Description: What are the effects of snow fence variables on wind patterns, and geometry and volume of snow collected in drifts? This question arose from a need to...
Object ID: issw-2004-217-226.pdf
Keywords: snow fences, snow control, blowing snow, snowdrifts, snow fence models
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