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Title: The expert tool XGEO and its applications in the Norwegian Avalanche Forecasting Service
Date: 2013-10-07
Authors: Emma Barfod, Karsten Müller, Tuomo Saloranta, Jess Andersen, Nils Kristian Orthe, Anders Wartianien, Tore Humstad, Steinar Myrabø, Rune Engeset
Description: Norway is highly dependent on tracking the changing snow cover, not only for the avalanche forecasting but also for hydropower production planning, fl...
Object ID: ISSW13_paper_P1-13.pdf
Keywords: map centric tool, observations, snow model, avalanche forecasting
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Title: National Avalanche Warning Service for Norway – Established 2013
Date: 2013-10-07
Authors: Rune Verpe Engeset
Description: Norway established a national public avalanche danger warning service on 14 January 2013 based on international standards - a milestone in the Governm...
Object ID: ISSW13_paper_P1-19.pdf
Keywords: avalanche, warning, forecasting, public safety
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Title: Report From the First Operational Winter of the Norwegian Avalanche Centre
Date: 2013-10-07
Authors: Karsten Müller, Solveig Kosberg, Markus Landrø, Rune V. Engeset
Description: The Norwegian Avalanche Centre had its first operational season from mid-January until the end of May 2013. We report on the experiences from the firs...
Object ID: ISSW13_paper_P1-20.pdf
Keywords: avalanche forecasting service, avalanche bulletin, norway, winter conditions, varsom. no
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Title: Key to Success for the Norwegian Avalanche Center: Merging of Theoretical and Practical Knowhow
Date: 2013-10-07
Authors: Solveig Kosberg, Karsten Müller, Markus Landrø, Ragnar Ekker, Rune Engeset
Description: Norway has chosen a quite practical approach to avalanche forecasting. Field observations from the more than 50 professional observers are very import...
Object ID: ISSW13_paper_P1-21.pdf
Keywords: avalanche forecasting, field observations, practical knowhow, training
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Title: Forecasting Forest Avalanches: A Review of Winter 2011/12
Date: 2013-10-07
Authors: Michaela Teich, Frank Techel, Peder Caviezel, Peter Bebi
Description: Mountain forests play a crucial role in avalanche mitigation by hindering avalanche formation. Nevertheless, due to the complex interactions between e...
Object ID: ISSW13_paper_P1-24.pdf
Keywords: forest avalanches, forecasting, road, railway, ski-run safety
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Title: An Operational Supporting Tool for Assessing Wet-Snow Avalanche Danger
Date: 2013-10-07
Authors: Christoph Mitterer, Frank Techel, Charles Fierz, Jürg Schweizer
Description: Assessing the danger due to wet-snow avalanches is notoriously difficult, in particular, since conditions favouring wet-snow avalanches may persist on...
Object ID: ISSW13_paper_P1-28.pdf
Keywords: wet-snow avalanches, forecast, energy balance, avalanche danger assessment
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Title: Avalanche Forecasting and Risk Mitigation for Specific Objects at Risk
Date: 2013-10-07
Authors: Krister Kristensen, Hedda Breien, Suzanne Lacasse
Description: Objects and individuals can be exposed to different levels of avalanche hazard. For object specific avalanche forecasting and risk mitigation programs...
Object ID: ISSW13_paper_P1-59.pdf
Keywords: avalanche forecasting, local forecasting, danger scales, danger levels, probability of occurrence, risk, objects at risk, risk mitigation
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Title: Snowmonit - Winner of GMES Best Service Challenge 2012
Date: 2013-10-07
Authors: Francesco Bartoli
Description: SnowMonit is designed to improve services that treat snow avalanche information through Earth Observation data. Snow accumulation, depth, and water e...
Object ID: ISSW13_paper_P2-01.pdf
Keywords: snow, gmes, satellite, wms, wmts, esa
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Title: The Avalanche Detector - A New Avalanche Monitoring Tool Using Distributed Acoustic Fibre Optic Sensing
Date: 2013-10-07
Authors: Alexander Prokop, Anna Wirbel, Markus Jungmayr
Description: Information on avalanche activity is a paramount parameter in avalanche forecasting. When avalanches are released spontaneously, the risk of avalanche...
Object ID: ISSW13_paper_P2-23.pdf
Keywords: avalanche, monitoring, detection, fibre optic sensing
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Title: A New Application for Quick Boundary Limits of Avalanche Events: Procedure and First Validation
Date: 2013-10-07
Authors: Bornaz L., Durand N., Frigo B., Dellavedova P., Segor V.
Description: In the framework of MAP3 ALCOTRA project, a 3D mapping tool is under developing to rapidly take the avalanche census and implement the regional Cadast...
Object ID: ISSW13_paper_P2-34.pdf
Keywords: avalanche census, solid image, avalanche cadastre, zoning
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Title: On Modelling the Formation and Survival of Surface Hoar in Complex Terrain
Date: 2013-10-07
Authors: Nora Helbig, Alec van Herwijnen
Description: Surface hoar crystals form on the snow surface during cold nights. Cloudless sky, humid air and low to moderate wind speeds are required meteorologica...
Object ID: ISSW13_paper_P4-06.pdf
Keywords: surface hoar, spatial variability, complex terrain characteristics, avalanche forecasting
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Title: Wet Snow Avalanche Activity in the Swiss Alps – Trend Analysis for Mid-Winter Season
Date: 2013-10-07
Authors: Christine Pielmeier, Frank Techel, Christoph Marty, Thomas Stucki
Description: During the winter 2011-2012 the Alps experienced repeated periods with high activity of wet snow and full-depth glide avalanches during mid-winter sea...
Object ID: ISSW13_paper_P4-47.pdf
Keywords: wet snow avalanche, full-depth glide avalanche, snowfall limit, avalanche forecasting, climate change
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Title: Combined Temperature - Precipitation Winter Modes and Major Avalanche Activity in the Eastern Pyrenees
Date: 2013-10-07
Authors: Carles García-Sellés, Santi Manguán, Glòria Martí, Pere Oller, Pere Martínez
Description: This study investigated the influence of the precipitation and temperature variability during the days before of the occurrence of major avalanche act...
Object ID: ISSW13_paper_P4-51.pdf
Keywords: avalanche, climate, pyrenees, winter modes
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Title: Avalanche Research, Education and Forecasting in Svalbard, Norway – A Roadmap Provided by an Expert Workshop in Longyearbyen, April 2013
Date: 2013-10-07
Authors: Markus Eckerstorfer, Jordy Hendrikx, Hanne H. Christiansen
Description: The mountainous landscape around Svalbard’s main settlement Longyearbyen is snow covered for 8-10 months per year. Infrastructure is built in a...
Object ID: ISSW13_paper_P5-28.pdf
Keywords: avalanche research, avalanche education, avalanche forecasting, svalbard, norway
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Title: Swiss Avalanche Bulletin: Automated Translation With a Catalogue of Phrases
Date: 2013-10-07
Authors: Kurt Winkler, Martin Bächtold, Stefano Gallorini, Ueli Niederer, Thomas Stucki, Christine Pielmeier, Gian Darms, Lukas Dürr, Frank Techel, Benjamin Zweifel
Description: In order to produce the new Swiss avalanche bulletin twice a day in four languages, a fully automated translation system was needed due to the lack of...
Object ID: ISSW13_paper_P5-34.pdf
Keywords: avalanche warning, automated translation, catalogue of phrases, communication
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