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Your search for Subject Snow Instabilityresulted in 708 records.

Title: Warm Storms Associated with Avalanche Hazard in the Sierra Nevada
Date: 1998
Authors: Randall Osterhuber, Richard Kattelmann
Description: Rain-on-snow events occasionally produce avalanches of varying magnitude depending on both snowpack properties and storm characteristics. Under rain-o...
Object ID: issw-1998-526-533.pdf
Keywords: avalanche, avalanche frequency, rain-on-snow, snow stability, wet-snow avalanche
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Title: Sintering in a Dry Snow Cover
Date: 1998
Authors: S. C. Colbeck
Description: Earlier theories of sintering in snow were based on an incorrect assumption about the geometry of the bond. The bond was assumed to have the reverse, ...
Object ID: issw-1998-534.pdf
Keywords: snow, snow crystal growth, snow metamorphism
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Title: Experiments and Numerical Simulation of Ping-Pong Ball Avalanches
Date: 1998
Authors: Y. Ito, K. Nishimura, Y. Nohguchi, J. McElwaine, S. Keller, K. Izumi
Description: Snow avalanche experiments at a ski jump have been carried out since 1995. Instead of snow, we used up to 550,000 ping-pong balls to simulate three-di...
Object ID: issw-1998-537-543.pdf
Keywords: snow avalanche, ping-pong ball, ski jump, particle and air interaction
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Title: A New Swiss Test-Site for Avalanche Experiments in the Vallee de la Sionnei Valais
Date: 1998
Authors: Walter J. Ammann
Description: A new Swiss test-site for avalanche experiments has been built to study the overall dynamic behaviour of dense-flow and powder-snow avalanches and to ...
Object ID: issw-1998-551-558.pdf
Keywords: avalanche deposits, avalanche mechanics, avalanche modelling, avalanche pressure, avalanche velocities, snow load on structures, impact forces
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Title: Effectively Using and Interpreting Stability Tests
Date: 1998
Authors: Ron Johnson, Karl Birkeland
Description: Determining the likelihood of an avalanche occurring on a given slope is a critical decision faced by both avalanche professionals and backcountry ent...
Object ID: issw-1998-562-565.pdf
Keywords: snow stability, stability tests, avalanche forecasting, avalanches
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Title: The Cantilever Beam or Bridgeblock Snow Strength Test
Date: 1998
Authors: Craig Sterbenz
Description: Weak layers buried within the snowpack are chiefly responsible for slab avalanche formation. These weak layers tend to fail in shear when subjected to...
Object ID: issw-1998-566-573.pdf
Keywords: avalanche forecasting, avalanche formation, snow mechanics, snow hardness, snow strength
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Title: Tensile Strength and Strength Changes in New Snow Layers
Date: 1998
Authors: Arthur I. Mears
Description: The tensile strength (rupture modulus) of new snow layers was measured at a 3,200m elevation Colorado site during February and March, 1998 to determin...
Object ID: issw-1998-574-576.pdf
Keywords: avalanches, snow mechanics, snow strength
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Title: The Cyberspace Snow and Avalanche Center an Avalanche Information Center for the Future
Date: 1996
Authors: Jim Frankenfield
Description: The Cyberspace Snow and Avalanche Center, or CSAC, is an internet based avalanche center which provides reports on current weather and snowpack condit...
Object ID: issw-1996-027-028.pdf
Keywords: forecasting, snowpack conditions, weather, media
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Title: Near Surface Faceted Crystals: Conditions Necessary for Growth and Contribution to Avalanche Formation, Southwest Montana, U.S.A.
Date: 1996
Authors: Karl Birkeland, Ron Johnson, Scott Schmidt
Description: In the winter of 1995-96 we investigated the formation of faceted crystals that develop in the upper levels of the snowpack. We used an array of six t...
Object ID: issw-1996-075-080.pdf
Keywords: avalanche, snow metamorphism, faceted crystals, temperature gradient
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Title: The Basic Ideas Behind Snow Metamorphism
Date: 1996
Authors: S. C. Colbeck
Description: The basic concepts of thermodynamics and crystal growth that account for the metamorphism of snow are presented. First, the differences between wet an...
Object ID: issw-1996-080b.pdf
Keywords: snow metamorphism, temperature gradient, faceted ice crystals
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Title: Observations on Buried Surface Hoar - Persistent Failure Planes for Slab Avalanches in British Columbia, Canada
Date: 1996
Authors: Robert E. Davis, Bruce Jamieson, Jill Hughes, Colin Johnston
Description: To relate shear strength of buried surface hoar to metamorphic changes, prominent layers of surface hoar buried on 7 January 1995 and 28 December 1995...
Object ID: issw-1996-081-085.pdf
Keywords: surface hoar, avalanche, snow metamorphism, snow, strength, plane sections, microphotography
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Title: Dry-Slab Density and Thickness During Major Storms
Date: 1996
Authors: Art Mears
Description: Observations of forest destruction throughout various snow climates suggest that design avalanches (=100-year return periods) usually result from frac...
Object ID: issw-1996-091-093.pdf
Keywords: avalanche, design-avalanche, slab, densities, thickness
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Title: The Stochastic Model of Snow Cover Stability on Mountain Slopes
Date: 1996
Authors: Pavel A. Chernouss, Yury V. Fedorenko
Description: Three-dimensional deterministic model of thin elastic shell on a rigid underlying surface of arbitrary configuration is used as approach to a snow sla...
Object ID: issw-1996-104-106.pdf
Keywords: avalanche, stochastic model, snowpack stability
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Title: Creep and Failure of Alpine Snow: Measurements and Observations
Date: 1996
Authors: H. Conway, S. Breyfogle, J.B. Johnson, C. Wilbour
Description: We investigated the creep behavior of alpine snow in an effort to help understand and predict the timing of avalanche release. Measurements of motion ...
Object ID: issw-1996-107-112.pdf
Keywords: rain-on-snow, creep, avalanches
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Title: Effect of Snow Temperatures on Skier Triggering of Dry Slab Avalanches
Date: 1996
Authors: D.M. McClung, Jurg Schweizer
Description: Field observations and experience show that snow temperatures can have a strong influence on dry snow slab instability. Experience shows that there ar...
Object ID: issw-1996-113-117.pdf
Keywords: dry snow, snow temperature, snow strength, slab avalanche, avalanche formation, skier triggering
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