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Your search for Subject avalanche predictionresulted in 1535 records.

Title: Automated Detection and Monitoring of Glide-Snow Events Using Satellite Based Optical Remote Sensing and Terrestrial Photography
Date: 2012
Authors: Sebastian Feick, Christoph Mitterer, Lisa Dreier, Stephan Harvey, Jürg Schweizer
Description: On steep slopes the full snowpack can glide on the ground, tension cracks may open and eventually the slope fails as full-depth avalanche (glide-snow ...
Object ID: issw-2012-603-609.pdf
Keywords: glide avalanches, soil-snow interface, time lapse camera
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Title: Towards a Better Understanding of Glide-Snow Avalanche Formation
Date: 2012
Authors: Christoph Mitterer, Jürg Schweizer
Description: Full-depth avalanches (i.e. glide-snow avalanches) often release due to either a failure in the basal layer (e.g. depth hoar) or a failure at the snow...
Object ID: issw-2012-610-616.pdf
Keywords: glide avalanche, full depth avalanche, avalanche simulation, temperature gradients, rain on snow
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Title: Mechanics of Weak Layer Snow Under Cyclic Loading Studied By FEM
Date: 2012
Authors: Evgeny A. Podolskiy, Guillaume Chambon
Description: The mechanical behavior of snow weak layers is a crucial element in dry snow slab avalanche forecasting. Here, we use Finite Element Method (FEM) mod...
Object ID: issw-2012-617-621.pdf
Keywords: dry slab avalanche, elasticity, weak layer
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Title: Lautaret Avalanche Test Site: Outcomes from the 11th April 2012 Event
Date: 2012
Authors: Xavier Ravanat, Hervé Bellot, Frederic Ousset, Emmanuel Thibert, Mohamed Naaim
Description: The Lautaret full-scale avalanche test site has been used by Cemagref-Irstea since the early 70’s. The first studies were dedicated to avalanch...
Object ID: issw-2012-622-627.pdf
Keywords: snow, avalanche, experimental test-site, propagation model
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Title: Avalanche Simulations in Forested Terrain: A Framework Towards a Bayesian Probabilistic Model Calibration
Date: 2012
Authors: Michaela Teich, Irene Vasella, Perry Bartelt, Peter Bebi, Thomas Feistl, Adrienne Grêt Regamey
Description: Avalanche dynamics models are used for hazard zoning and engineering to predict runout distances and impact pressures of snow avalanche events. The ef...
Object ID: issw-2012-628-632.pdf
Keywords: avalanche simulation, avalanche dynamics, avalanche runout, swiss alps
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Title: Influence of Forest on Snow Avalanche Hazard – Norwegian Challenges
Date: 2012
Authors: Hedda Breien, Øyvind A. Høydal
Description: Forested areas are less prone to snow avalanches, due to the trees' influence on snow accumulation, snow pack layering, energy balance and the armori...
Object ID: issw-2012-633-638.pdf
Keywords: avalanche hazard, forests, hazard zoning, runout zones
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Title: Relative Influence of Mechanical and Meteorological Factors on Avalanche Release Depth Distributions: An Application to French Alps
Date: 2012
Authors: Johan Gaume, Guillaume Chambon, Nicolas Eckert, Mohamed Naaim
Description: The evaluation of avalanche release depth distributions represents a challenging issue for the mapping, zoning and long-term hazard management in moun...
Object ID: issw-2012-644-649.pdf
Keywords: snow avalanche release, snowpack stability, avalanche mechanics, deep slab avalanches
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Title: The Results From Two Years of Testing the Wyssen Avalanche Tower in Norway
Date: 2012
Authors: Njål Farestveit
Description: The Wyssen Avalanche Tower LS12-5 has been tested for the first time in Scandinavia by The Norwegian Public Roads Administration (NPRA) in cooperation...
Object ID: issw-2012-657-661.pdf
Keywords: avalanche tower, norwegian public roads administration, tyin
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Title: A CBA of Artificial Avalanche Release Devices in Ski Resort: Monterosaski (AO – Italy) Case Study
Date: 2012
Authors: B. Frigo, M. Barbero, V. de Biagi
Description: The CBA is a procedure directly linked with a risk analysis and it supports risk-managers to choose the preventive technology to be implemented. To st...
Object ID: issw-2012-662-665.pdf
Keywords: gaz-ex, daisybell, explosives, economic index
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Title: Rapid Assessment of a Large-Magnitude Snow Avalanche Event in Colorado
Date: 2012
Authors: Sara E. Simonson, Scott Toepfer, Ethan M. Greene, Steven R. Fassnacht, Thomas J. Stohlgren, Hal Hartman
Description: The winter of 2010-2011 set records for snowfall and snowpack depth for many mountain areas in Colorado. Large, destructive avalanches were reported ...
Object ID: issw-2012-666-673.pdf
Keywords: large-magnitude avalanche, avalanche path vegetation, tree-ring analyses, disturbance assessment
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Title: Avalanche Protection on Highway E8 to the City of Tromso, Northern Norway
Date: 2012
Authors: Ole-André Helgaas, Oevind Skeie Hellum, Dag T. Andreassen
Description: The highway network in the northern part of Norway is mostly located in alpine terrain. Every winter snow avalanches affect some of these roads and gi...
Object ID: issw-2012-674-679.pdf
Keywords: avalanche protection, highway safety, alpine terrain, avalanche forecasting
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Title: National Database for Mitigative Measures Against Rapid Gravity Mass Flows and Rock Falls
Date: 2012
Authors: Árni Jónsson, Egil Syre, Kristine Helene Hetland Ekseth, Helge C. Smebye, Eivind M. Paulsen
Description: Mitigation measures against natural catastrophes, such as rapid gravity mass flows and rock falls, have been built in Norway for centuries. Over the l...
Object ID: issw-2012-680-684.pdf
Keywords: mitigation measures, geographic information systems (gis), database
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Title: The Use of Commercial CAD Software in Snow Avalanche Run-Out Estimation
Date: 2012
Authors: Árni Jónsson, Sigurjón Hauksson
Description: Linear infrastructures like highways and transmission lines often pass avalanche terrain both in remote and urban areas. In some cases these areas are...
Object ID: issw-2012-685-688.pdf
Keywords: cad software, avalanches, run-out calculations
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Title: Avalanche Terrain Analysis of Hatch Peak at Hatcher Pass, Alaska Using ATES and GIS
Date: 2012
Authors: Rebekah King
Description: Parks Canada created the popular Avalanche Terrain Exposure Scale (ATES), identifying eleven factors that can increase the probability of an avalanche...
Object ID: issw-2012-689-692.pdf
Keywords: geographic information systems (gis), ates, terrain analysis hazard mitigation
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Title: A Rule Based Risk Management System Based on Maps and Danger Level
Date: 2012
Authors: Kalle Kronholm, Jo Gunnar Ellevold
Description: After a tragic accident where 16 soldiers were killed in an avalanche during a military exercise in 1986, the Norwegian Armed Forces took several ste...
Object ID: issw-2012-693-695.pdf
Keywords: avalanche risk management, release zones, geographic information systems (gis)
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