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- Title: Regional Stability Evaluation With Modelled Snow Cover Data
- Date: 2009
- Authors: Michael Schirmer, Jürg Schweizer, Michael Lehning
- Description: Stability (or the probability of avalanche occurrence or release) is probably the key factor defining the avalanche danger level. Most snow stability ...
- Object ID: issw-2009-0306-0312.pdf
- Keywords: avalanche forecasting, snow stability, avalanche danger, snow cover, numerical modelling
- View additional details about Regional Stability Evaluation With Modelled Snow Cover Data
- Title: Regional Avalanche Warning in Norway, a New Concept for a Large Country
- Date: 2009
- Authors: Christian Jaedicke, Steinar Bakkehøi, Frode Sandersen, Kjetil Brattlien, Anders Solheim
- Description: Norway encompasses 324 000 km2 of land area of which ca. 7 % are mountainsides
steeper than 30 degrees. The country extends approximately 1700 km fro...
- Object ID: issw-2009-0371-0374.pdf
- Keywords: avalanche warning, norway, regional warning
- View additional details about Regional Avalanche Warning in Norway, a New Concept for a Large Country
- Title: Spatial Variability -- So What?
- Date: 2006
- Authors: Jürg Schwizer, Kalle Kronholm, J. Bruce Jamieson, Karl W. Birkeland
- Description: Since the landmark papers of Conway and Abrahamson many studies have tried quantify spatial variability. Many different methods have been used and the...
- Object ID: issw-2006-365-376.pdf
- Keywords: radiation, wind, forecasting, snow stability
- View additional details about Spatial Variability -- So What?
- Title: Lidar Measurement of Snow Depth: Accuracy and Error Sources
- Date: 2006
- Authors: Jeffrey S. Deems , Thomas H. Painter
- Description: Airborne laser altimetry (lidar) is a remote sensing technology that holds tremendous promise for mapping snow depth in snow hydrology and avalanche a...
- Object ID: issw-2006-330-338.pdf
- Keywords: lidar, snow depth, remote sensing, spatial variability
- View additional details about Lidar Measurement of Snow Depth: Accuracy and Error Sources
- Title: Spatial Variability of Some Snow Characteristics on a Slope and Interpretation of Measurements for Snow Stability Assessment
- Date: 2006
- Authors: Pavel Chernous, Yuri Fedorenko, Nikolay Barashev
- Description: Snow thickness, density, shear strength and temperature are analyzed. Spatial distributions of the snow characteristics are considered as random field...
- Object ID: issw-2006-339-348.pdf
- Keywords: snow characteristics spatial variability, accuracy estimations, measurements' interpretation, simulation
- View additional details about Spatial Variability of Some Snow Characteristics on a Slope and Interpretation of Measurements for Snow Stability Assessment
- Title: Assessment of Spatial Correlation Structure of Penetration Resistance of Snow Layers Using Random Field Theory and its Implication for Snow Stability
- Date: 2006
- Authors: P.K. Srivastava, A. Chaudhary, P.K. Satyawali
- Description: Avalanche researchers have long recognized that stability information from
specific snow pits may or may not represent the stability conditions on th...
- Object ID: issw-2006-349-358.pdf
- Keywords: spatial correlation structure, snowmicropen, cellular automata
- View additional details about Assessment of Spatial Correlation Structure of Penetration Resistance of Snow Layers Using Random Field Theory and its Implication for Snow Stability
- Title: Spatial Variability of the Snowpack: Experiences with Measurements at a Wide Range of Length Scales With Several Different High Precision Instruments
- Date: 2006
- Authors: Hans Peter Marshall, Gary Koh, Matthew Sturm, Jerome Johnson, Mike Demuth, Chris Landry, Jeff Deems, Andy Gleason
- Description: Snow exhibits an extremely wide range of material properties over both short spatial as well as temporal scales compared with most other materials. Re...
- Object ID: issw-2006-359-364.pdf
- Keywords: spatial variability, radar, penetrometer, snow depth, snow instrumentation
- View additional details about Spatial Variability of the Snowpack: Experiences with Measurements at a Wide Range of Length Scales With Several Different High Precision Instruments
- Title: Spatial Variability – So What?
- Date: 2006
- Authors: Jürg Schweizer, Kalle Kronholm, J. Bruce Jamieson, Karl W. Birkeland
- Description: Since the landmark papers of Conway and Abrahamson many studies have tried to quantify spatial variability. Many different methods have been used and ...
- Object ID: issw-2006-365-376.pdf
- Keywords: snow mechanical properties, snow slope stability evaluation, avalanche formation, avalanche forecasting, spatial variability, numerical modeling
- View additional details about Spatial Variability – So What?
- Title: High Resolution Tree-Ring Based Spatial Reconstructions of Snow Avalanche Activity in Glacier National Park, Montana, USA
- Date: 2006
- Authors: Gregory T. Pederson, Blase A. Reardon, Christian J. Caruso, Daniel B. Fagre
- Description: Effective design of avalanche hazard mitigation measures requires long-term records of natural avalanche frequency and extent. Such records are also v...
- Object ID: issw-2006-436-443.pdf
- Keywords: avalanche history, tree-rings, kriging, return periods
- View additional details about High Resolution Tree-Ring Based Spatial Reconstructions of Snow Avalanche Activity in Glacier National Park, Montana, USA
- Title: Holistic Geographical Visualization of Spatial Data with Applications in Avalanche Forecasting
- Date: 2006
- Authors: Phoebe B. McNeally, Harvey J. Miller
- Description: Avalanche forecasters face ever increasing pressure to make more informed
decisions and accurate predictions. Decisions often are made very quickly a...
- Object ID: issw-2006-478-482.pdf
- Keywords: geographic visualization, avalanche forecasting, spatial decision support system
- View additional details about Holistic Geographical Visualization of Spatial Data with Applications in Avalanche Forecasting
- Title: Temporal Changes in the Spatial Variability of Shear Strength and Stability
- Date: 2006
- Authors: Spencer Logan, Karl Birkeland, Kalle Kronholm, Kathy Hansen
- Description: Avalanche forecasting involves the prediction of spatial and temporal variability of the snowpack. To predict avalanches with more accuracy it is impo...
- Object ID: issw-2006-925-933.pdf
- Keywords: spatial variability, avalanches, avalanche forecasting, temporal change
- View additional details about Temporal Changes in the Spatial Variability of Shear Strength and Stability
- Title: A Comparison of the Spatial Patterns of Penetration Resistance of Slabs and Weak Layers
- Date: 2004
- Authors: K. Birkeland, K. Kronholm
- Description: Several studies have quantified the spatial variability of snow stability and structure
on specific slopes. One consequence of such spatial variabili...
- Object ID: issw-2004-287.pdf
- Keywords: pattern, weak layer, slab, grain, snow stability
- View additional details about A Comparison of the Spatial Patterns of Penetration Resistance of Slabs and Weak Layers
- Title: Snowpack Spatial Variability in the Chugach Mountain Range
- Date: 2004
- Authors: Jerry Hance
- Description: A case study: how spatial variations in snowpack influence guides directing human
travel patterns during a day of heliskiing near Thompson Pass in th...
- Object ID: issw-2004-298.pdf
- Keywords: spatial variability, safety, snowpack, structures
- View additional details about Snowpack Spatial Variability in the Chugach Mountain Range
- Title: Temporal Changes in the Spatial Variability of Shear Strength and Stability
- Date: 2004
- Authors: Spencer Logan, Karl Birkeland, Kalle Kronholm, Kathy Hansen
- Description: Avalanche forecasting involves the prediction of spatial and temporal variability of the snowpack. To predict avalanches with more accuracy it is impo...
- Object ID: issw-2004-315-334.pdf
- Keywords: spatial variability, avalanches, avalanche forecasting, temporal change
- View additional details about Temporal Changes in the Spatial Variability of Shear Strength and Stability
- Title: Multi-Scale Spatial Variability of a Layer of Buried Surface Hoar
- Date: 2004
- Authors: Jurg Schweizer , Kalle Kronholm
- Description: Spatial variability of the snowpack exists at different scales. Various studies have
investigated and quantified snowpack spatial variability at eith...
- Object ID: issw-2004-335-342.pdf
- Keywords: spatial variability, snow stability, avalanche forecasting
- View additional details about Multi-Scale Spatial Variability of a Layer of Buried Surface Hoar
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