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Title: A History of Avalanche Hazard and Avalanche Research in the San Juan Mountains, Southwestern Colorado, USA
Date: 2006
Authors: Richard L. Armstrong, Betsy R. Armstrong
Description: The San Juan Mountains’ recorded avalanche history began simultaneously with mineral exploration in the 1870s. Development of mines and transpo...
Object ID: issw-2006-298-303.pdf
Keywords: avalanche monitoring, forecasting, control, history, zoning, snow metamorphism
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Title: The Avalanche Data in the Catalan Pyrenees, 20 Years of Avalanche Mapping
Date: 2006
Authors: P. Oller, E. Muntán, J. Marturià, C. García, A. García, P. Martínez
Description: In 1986, an avalanche mapping program began in the Catalan Pyrenees. Twenty years after, in 2006, the Avalanche Paths Map, a collection of 14 sheets a...
Object ID: issw-2006-305-313.pdf
Keywords: pyrenees, avalanche mapping, databases, spatial analysis
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Title: Avalanche Hazard Mapping - 30 Years Experience in Austria
Date: 2006
Authors: Siegfried Sauermoser
Description: Natural hazards are increasingly a limiting factor in mountainous countries in connection with the growing population and economical development. Peop...
Object ID: issw-2006-314-321.pdf
Keywords: avalanche hazard mapping, austrian service in torrent and avalanche control, natural hazard
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Title: Sensitive Avalanche Paths: Using a New Method for Inventory and Classification of Risk
Date: 2006
Authors: François Rapin, Laurent Belanger, Antoine Hurand, Jean-Marc Bernard
Description: The dangerousness of all avalanche paths which threat winter living buildings is upon inventory and classification in France. It seeks to reveal the a...
Object ID: issw-2006-444-451.pdf
Keywords: avalanche risk, inventory, classification, data base
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Title: Graphic Avalanche Information for the New Media
Date: 2006
Authors: Bruce Tremper, Jim Conway
Description: As recently as ten years ago, the only way to deliver avalanche information to the public was through the recorded telephone advisory. Most avalanche ...
Object ID: issw-2006-505-509.pdf
Keywords: avalanche advisory, graphics, media, communication, avalanche hazard, public
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Title: Potential Release Areas and Return Period of Avalanches: Is There a Relation?
Date: 2006
Authors: Margherita Maggioni, Urs Gruber, Ross S. Purves, Michele Freppaz
Description: Avalanche hazard zones are usually defined in terms of impact pressures and run-out distances for avalanches with a specific return period (T). Calcu...
Object ID: issw-2006-566-571.pdf
Keywords: avalanche hazard maps, release area, return period, extreme-values statistics
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Title: Challenges to an Avalanche Center in a Time of Seasonal Climate Variability: A Case Study
Date: 2006
Authors: David W. Lovejoy, Leland R. Dexter, Kevin Tatsugawa
Description: Kachina Peaks (San Francisco Peaks) rising to nearly 13,000 ft. in northern Arizona represent an exception to the commonly held perception that snow a...
Object ID: issw-2006-683-690.pdf
Keywords: snow, avalanche forecasting, san francisco peaks, kpac, backcountry skiing
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Title: Practical Implementation of Avalanche Infrasound Monitoring Technology for Operational Utilization Near Teton Pass Wyoming
Date: 2006
Authors: Ernest D. Scott, Christopher T. Hayward, Timothy J. Colgan, Jerry C. Hamann, Robert F. Kubichek, John W. Pierre, Jamie Yount
Description: Recent advancements in infrasound monitoring hardware and software for the detection and identification of avalanche-generated infrasound signals have...
Object ID: issw-2006-714-723.pdf
Keywords: avalanche monitoring, infrasound, signal discrimination, sensor array
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Title: Enviromental Implications for Explosives Based Risk Mitigation: A Case Study from the BNSF Railway Avalanche Safety Program Essex, Montana, USA
Date: 2006
Authors: David Hamre, Richard W. Steiner
Description: On January 28th, 2004, numerous avalanches released above the BNSF Railway tracks located in John F. Stevens Canyon, Montana. In particular, three ava...
Object ID: issw-2006-747-756.pdf
Keywords: bnsf, railroad, snowsheds, avalanche forecasting, avalanche hazard, explosives, artillery
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Title: Avalanche Risk Evalution with Practical Suggestions for Risk Minimisation: A Case Study of the Milford Road, New Zealand
Date: 2006
Authors: Jordy Hendrikx, Ian Owens, Wayne Carran, Ann Carran
Description: This paper examines two methods for risk evaluation in a case study for the Milford Road, New Zealand. These results are then used to quantify the eff...
Object ID: issw-2006-757-767.pdf
Keywords: avalanche risk, hazard index, traffic, milford road, new zealand
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Title: Avalanche Risk Along a 420 KV Transmission Line in Iceland
Date: 2006
Authors: Árni Jonsson, Steinar Bakkehol, Sigurjon Hauksson
Description: Two transmission lines between Fljótsdalur and Reyðarfjörður in northeast Iceland have been investigated concerning snow avalanche hazard....
Object ID: issw-2006-892-897.pdf
Keywords: avalanches, avalanche risk, fljótsdalslinur, landsvirkjun (national power company), landsnet (icegrid), transmission lines, design load
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Title: Plant Species Composition Reveals Temporal and Spatial Dynamics of Snow Slides in the San Juan Mountains, Colorado
Date: 2006
Authors: Sara Simonson, Thomas Stohlgren, Chris Landry
Description: Snow avalanche events are difficult to study due to the uncertainty of forecasting when and where they will occur, and the inherent dangers of traveli...
Object ID: issw-2006-912.pdf
Keywords: plant species diversity, disturbance ecology, january 2005 storm, snow avalanche path, treering record
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Title: Dynamic Modelling of Dense Snow Avalanche Runout
Date: 2004
Authors: Chris Borstad
Description: Human experience with snow avalanches has motivated pursuits to determine the physics underlying the motion of flowing snow. Of particular practical ...
Object ID: issw-2004-001.pdf
Keywords: hazard, mapping, runout, flow, starting zone
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Title: Numerical Modeling of a Slushflow Event
Date: 2004
Authors: Peter Gauer
Description: Slushflows—flowing mixtures of snow and water—constitute a natural hazard especially in higher latitudes, i.e., Norway, Iceland, or Alas...
Object ID: issw-2004-039-043.pdf
Keywords: slushflow, numerical modeling, field observation
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Title: The Importance of Snow Entrainment in Avalanche Dynamics Calculations
Date: 2004
Authors: Betty Sovilla, Perry Bartelt, Stefan Margreth
Description: Numerical models that predict flow velocities and runout distances of extreme avalanche events are used to delimit hazard maps. These models contain m...
Object ID: issw-2004-065-073.pdf
Keywords: avalanche dynamics, avalanche mass balance, entrainment, deposition, numerical modelling
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