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Your search for Keyword "snow layers"resulted in 9 records.

Title: INSIGHTS INTO THE INFLUENCE OF SNOW MICROSTRUCTURE ON THE COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH OF WEAK LAYERS
Date: 2024-09-23
Authors: Jakob Schöttner, Melin Walet, Philipp Rosendahl, Philipp Weißgraeber, Valentin Adam, Florian Rheinschmidt, Benjamin Walter, Jürg Schweizer, Alec van Herwijnen
Description: Natural weak layers exhibit a variety of different microstructures and densities, and thus show different mechanical behavior. Up to now, mechanical p...
Object ID: ISSW2024_O3.2.pdf
Keywords: snow slab avalanches, snow mechanics, weak snow layers, strength, microstructure
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Title: EXPANDING THE KNOWLEDGE OF WEAK-LAYER FRACTURE INTO CROSS-SLOPE DIRECTION
Date: 2024-09-23
Authors: Florian Rheinschmidt, Valentin Adam, Bastian Bergfeld, Melin D. E. Walet, Jakob Schöttner, Philipp Weißgraeber, Alec van Herwijnen, Philipp L. Rosendahl
Description: Fracture toughness, a critical material parameter for assessing resistance to crack growth, has been extensively studied in weak snow layers for mode ...
Object ID: ISSW2024_O3.5.pdf
Keywords: dry-snow slab avalanches, fracture toughness, cross-slope-propagation, out-of-plane loading, weak snow layers
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Title: DEVELOPING TWO MULTIAXIAL TESTING MACHINES TO LINK STRENGTH AND MICROSTRUCTURE OF WEAK SNOW LAYERS
Date: 2024-09-23
Authors: Jakob Schöttner, Eduardo Marques, Benjamin Eggert, Melin Walet, Ricardo Carbas, Valentin Adam, Michael Hohl, Philipp Weißgraeber, Philipp Rosendahl, Sirah Kraus, Florian Rheinschmidt, Michelle Hedvard, Lucas F.M. da Silva, Jürg Schweizer, Alec van Herwijnen
Description: Avalanche forecasting increasingly relies on snow cover models. In this context, accurate information on the mechanical properties of weak layers is r...
Object ID: ISSW2024_P3.11.pdf
Keywords: snow slab avalanches, weak snow layers, snow strength, experimental testing, microstructure
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Title: A FIELD TEST FOR THE MIXED-MODE FRACTURE TOUGHNESS OF WEAK LAYERS
Date: 2023-10-08
Authors: Valentin Adam, Bastian Bergfeld, Florian Rheinschmidt, Melin D. E. Walet, Jakob Schöttner, Philipp Weißgraeber, Alec van Herwijnen, Philipp L. Rosendahl
Description: The triggering mechanisms of dry snow slab avalanches are subjected to a mixed-mode loading scenario driven by different dynamic loading conditions an...
Object ID: ISSW2023_O16.05.pdf
Keywords: dry-snow slab avalanches, fracture toughness, anticrack propagation, mixed-mode loading, weak snow layers
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Title: A Comparison of the Spatial Structure of the Penetration Resistance of Snow Layers in Two Different Snow Climates
Date: 2004
Authors: Karl Birkeland, Kalle Kronholm, Spencer Logan
Description: This paper compares the spatial structure of the compressive strength of slab and weak layers from two different snow climates. Our data come from ar...
Object ID: ISSW-2004-003.pdf
Keywords: avalanches, avalanche forecasting, spatial variability, snow layers, stratigraphy
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Title: Fracture of Layered Snow by Cohesive Zone Technique and Experiments
Date: 2004
Authors: S. Senthil, P. Mahajan, S.K. Joshi
Description: One mechanism responsible for avalanche initiation is the weak bond between snow layers. Experiments under controlled conditions at the cold lab are ...
Object ID: issw-2004-064.pdf
Keywords: fracture, snow layers, cohesive zone, fem
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Title: Data Magic: Converting Automated Hourly Data into Reliable Climate Information
Date: 1996
Authors: S. Breytogle, S.A. Ferguson, D. Judd, R. Marriott, M.B. Moores, P. Pasteris, K. Redmond
Description: The Northwest Avalanche Center (NWAC) began building a network of automated weather stations shortly after they began forecasting in 1976. Since then ...
Object ID: issw-1996-014a.pdf
Keywords: weather stations, snow layers, climate
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Title: In-Situ Tensile Strength Measurements of Alpine Snow
Date: 1988
Authors: J.B. Jamieson, C.D. Johnston
Description: During the winter of 1987-88, over 450 in-situ tests of tensile strength were made in the Alberta Rockies. An average of 7 tests was made for each of ...
Object ID: issw-1988-103-112.pdf
Keywords: snow, layers, fractures, slab, tensile
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Title: Wet Slab Instability
Date: 1984
Authors: Richard Kattelmann
Description: Wet slab avalanches often occur when liquid water reduces the shear strength between adjacent snow layers. Identification of layer interfaces where wa...
Object ID: ISSW-1984-102-108.pdf
Keywords: wet slab, liquid water, shear strength, snow layers, snow stability
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