International Snow Science Workshop Proceedings - Montana State University Library

skip navigation

Digital Collections Home

Your search for Keyword "skier-triggering"resulted in 19 records.

Title: THE ROLE OF SLOPE ANGLE IN SKIER-TRIGGERED SLAB AVALANCHE RELEASE
Date: 2026-09-28
Authors: Stephan Harvey, Alec van Herwijnen, Yannik Werner, Valentin Adam
Description: Slope angle is a key factor in dry-slab avalanche formation and central to avalanche education and terrain assessment. Combined with the avalanche dan...
Object ID: ISSW2026_FS2.4.pdf
Keywords: slope angle, slab avalanche release, failure initiation, crack propagation, friction, skier triggering
View additional details about THE ROLE OF SLOPE ANGLE IN SKIER-TRIGGERED SLAB AVALANCHE RELEASE

Title: INTEGRATING METEOROLOGICAL UNCERTAINTY INTO OPERATIONAL SNOWPACK AND AVALANCHE HAZARD MODELLING: INITIAL EXPLORATIONS IN ENSEMBLE FORECASTING
Date: 2026-09-28
Authors: Jacopo Borsotti, Martin Metzger, Pascal Haegeli, Simon Horton, Martin Perfler, Florian Herla, Fabiano Monti
Description: Snowpack modelling has established itself as a valuable additional source of information for avalanche forecasting. However, translating uncertainty i...
Object ID: ISSW2026_FS4.5.pdf
Keywords: snowpack modelling, meteorological uncertainty, ensemble modelling, snow stratigraphy, skier triggering
View additional details about INTEGRATING METEOROLOGICAL UNCERTAINTY INTO OPERATIONAL SNOWPACK AND AVALANCHE HAZARD MODELLING: INITIAL EXPLORATIONS IN ENSEMBLE FORECASTING

Title: INFLUENCE OF SLAB DEPTH SPATIAL VARIABILITY ON THE PROBABILITY AND RELEASE SIZE OF SKIER-TRIGGERED AVALANCHES
Date: 2023-10-08
Authors: Francis Meloche, Louis Guillet, Francis Gauthier, Alexandre Langlois, Johan Gaume
Description: The spatial variability of snowpack properties can create uncertainty when assessing avalanche hazards. We suggest a combined mechanical-statistical a...
Object ID: ISSW2023_O2.04.pdf
Keywords: snow spatial variability, skier-triggering probability, avalanche release size
View additional details about INFLUENCE OF SLAB DEPTH SPATIAL VARIABILITY ON THE PROBABILITY AND RELEASE SIZE OF SKIER-TRIGGERED AVALANCHES

Title: A New Crack Propagation Criterion for Skier-Triggered Snow Slab Avalanches
Date: 2016-10-02
Authors: Johan Gaume, Benjamin Reuter, Alec van Herwijnen, Jürg Schweizer
Description: Dry-snow slab avalanches begin with a local failure in a weak snowpack layer buried below cohesive slab layers. If the size of the failed zone exceeds...
Object ID: ISSW16_P1.01.pdf
Keywords: snow avalanche, skier-triggering, failure initiation, crack propagation, pst, slab, weak layer
View additional details about A New Crack Propagation Criterion for Skier-Triggered Snow Slab Avalanches

Title: New Insights Into Skier-Triggering of Slab Avalanches
Date: 2010
Authors: Joachim Heierli, Karl W. Birkeland, Ron Simenhois, Peter Gumbsch
Description: Most skiers trigger the slab avalanche in which they are caught. Preventing those accidents necessitates a better understanding of the factors contrib...
Object ID: ISSW_O-040.pdf
Keywords: skier-triggering, slab avalanches, anticrack model, risk
View additional details about New Insights Into Skier-Triggering of Slab Avalanches

Title: Simple Calculations of Avalanche Risk for Backcountry Skiing
Date: 2009
Authors: Bruce Jamieson, Jürg Schweizer, Cora Shea
Description: The avalanche risk from backcountry skiing and its dependence on the regional danger ratings have not been estimated—notably in North America. ...
Object ID: issw-2009-0336-0340.pdf
Keywords: avalanche risk, backcountry skiing, comparative risk, skier-triggering, regional avalanche danger
View additional details about Simple Calculations of Avalanche Risk for Backcountry Skiing

Title: Application of the Field Stability Evaluation Methods to the Snow Conditions of the Eastern Pyrenees
Date: 2008-09-26
Authors: Ivan Moner, Jordi Gavaldà, Montserrat Bacardit, Carles Garcia, Glòria Martí
Description: Field methods for stability evaluation were recently developed and validated on the basis of skiertriggered slopes data from Switzerland and North Ame...
Object ID: P__8164.pdf
Keywords: slab avalanche, snow stability, stability evaluation, skier triggering, pyrenees
View additional details about Application of the Field Stability Evaluation Methods to the Snow Conditions of the Eastern Pyrenees

Title: The Effect of Snowpack Warming on the Stress Bulb Below a Skier
Date: 2008-09-26
Authors: Thomas Exner, Bruce Jamieson
Description: Skier induced stresses are believed to penetrate deeper into the snow pack with increasing snow temperatures, and hence initiation of a fracture in a ...
Object ID: P__8159.pdf
Keywords: snowpack stability, snowpack warming, avalanche forecasting, skier stress, skier triggering
View additional details about The Effect of Snowpack Warming on the Stress Bulb Below a Skier

Title: The Effect of Slab and Bed Surface Stiffness on the Skier-Induced Shear Stress in Weak Snowpack Layers
Date: 2006
Authors: Alan Jones, Bruce Jamieson, Jürg Schweizer
Description: A finite element model was developed to simulate a snowpack with localized surface loading of a skier on a slab of varying stiffness overlaying a thin...
Object ID: issw-2006-157-164.pdf
Keywords: snow avalanche, avalanche formation, skier triggering, numerical modeling
View additional details about The Effect of Slab and Bed Surface Stiffness on the Skier-Induced Shear Stress in Weak Snowpack Layers

Title: Snow Slope Stability Evaluation Using Concepts of Fracture Mechanics
Date: 2006
Authors: Jürg Schweizer, Ian McCammon, J. Bruce Jamieson
Description: Dry snow slab avalanche release is generally believed to proceed in three stages: 1) initiation of a local failure, 2) widespread propagation of that...
Object ID: issw-2006-211-218.pdf
Keywords: snow stability evaluation, avalanche formation, avalanche release, skier triggering, stability test, fracture
View additional details about Snow Slope Stability Evaluation Using Concepts of Fracture Mechanics

Title: Assessing the Probability of Skier Triggering from Snow Layer Properties
Date: 2004
Authors: Jurg Schweizer , Charles Fierz , J. Bruce Jamieson
Description: Snow profile interpretation has developed in the last few years from being based on experience into a semi-quantitative scientific method. Emphasizin...
Object ID: issw-2004-192-198.pdf
Keywords: snow stability, stability evaluation, avalanche forecasting, skier triggering
View additional details about Assessing the Probability of Skier Triggering from Snow Layer Properties

Title: Characterization of a Deep Slab Instability
Date: 2002
Authors: Ethan Greene, Greg Johnson
Description: In early January 2002, a warm and moist storm formed an ice crust on the snow surface throughout the Wasatch Mountains of northern Utah. Faceted snow ...
Object ID: issw-2002-491-498.pdf
Keywords: snow, avalanche, avalanche accidents, avalanche release, snow stability, forecasting, skier triggering
View additional details about Characterization of a Deep Slab Instability

Title: Contrasting Stable and Unstable Snow Profiles with Respect to Skier Loading
Date: 2002
Authors: Jurg Schweizer, J. Bruce Jamieson
Description: A Swiss-Canadian data set of over 400 snow profiles from skier-triggered slopes and slopes that have been skied but not triggered was contrasted to de...
Object ID: issw-2002-499-501.pdf
Keywords: snow stratigraphy, avalanche formation, avalanche forecasting, snow cover stability, snow stability evaluation, skier triggering
View additional details about Contrasting Stable and Unstable Snow Profiles with Respect to Skier Loading

Title: Contrasting Stability Trends of Two Surface Hoar Layers in the Columbia Mountains, British Columbia, Canada
Date: 2000
Authors: Thomas S. Chalmers, Bruce Jamiesona
Description: Buried layers of surface hoar pose a challenge to avalanche forecasters in many areas. Some layers stabilize quickly and others remain unstable for a ...
Object ID: issw-2000-094-100.pdf
Keywords: surface hoar, snow stability, skier triggering, avalanches
View additional details about Contrasting Stability Trends of Two Surface Hoar Layers in the Columbia Mountains, British Columbia, Canada

Title: Forecasting Factors for Skier-Triggered Avalanches at a Helicopter Skiing Operation
Date: 2000
Authors: Alan S.T. Jones, Bruce Jamieson, Mike Wiegele
Description: To forecast skier-triggered avalanches, stability, snowpack and meteorological variables, and records of previous avalanche activity are typically use...
Object ID: issw-2000-184-191.pdf
Keywords: avalanches, avalanche forecasting, avalanche triggering, skier triggering
View additional details about Forecasting Factors for Skier-Triggered Avalanches at a Helicopter Skiing Operation